ArtistVisual artistPaintingMumbai, Maharashtra, India

Atul Dodiya

Atul Dodiya is one of India's most distinguished contemporary painters - an artist who builds bridges between Indian and Western art history, popular cinema, literature and politics, and who is internationally known for his paintings on metal roller-shutters and his works on Gandhi. His art is held by the Centre Pompidou, the Tate and the Reina Sofía.
InstallationAssemblage Active since 1980s

About

Indian contemporary artist, born 1959 in Mumbai; one of India's foremost painters, known for his shutter paintings, Gandhi works and richly referential, genre-spanning practice. Based in Mumbai.

Born in 1959 in Ghatkopar, Mumbai, into a middle-class Gujarati family, Atul Dodiya trained at the Sir J.J. School of Art and, decisively, spent 1991–92 at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. His early acclaim came as a figurative, photorealist painter; 'The Bombay Buccaneer' (1994), a self-portrait as James Bond, marked his break toward irony and layered reference.

In response to the Bombay riots of the 1990s he turned both to the figure of Gandhi - in works like 'An Artist of Non-Violence' (1999) - and, from 2001, to painting on the metal roller-shutters that shielded shops during curfew, combining Pop Art, mythology, film posters and historic figures. His installation 'Broken Branches', inspired by Gandhi's Porbandar home, was shown at the India Pavilion of the 2019 Venice Biennale.

Across more than four decades he has had some thirty solo shows and mid-career retrospectives at the Japan Foundation (Tokyo), the Reina Sofía (Madrid) and Cincinnati, with recent exhibitions in Paris, Detroit and Sydney. His work is held by the Centre Pompidou, the Tate, the Guggenheim and the NGMA. A Sanskriti awardee, he lives and works in Mumbai with the painter Anju Dodiya.

The artistry

Dodiya is a restless, erudite painter who moves between photorealism, abstraction and assemblage, layering references from Mondrian, Duchamp and Matisse to Ravi Varma, Bollywood posters and Gujarati poetry. His best-known works - paintings on the metal roller-shutters of Mumbai shopfronts - grew out of the Bombay riots, collapsing the line between street and gallery, public and private; and his long engagement with Gandhi turns the personal and the political into a layered visual history of modern India.

⬩ Atlas Perspective

[Atlas Assessment] A blue-chip Indian contemporary painter with major museum standing; relevant for museum and gallery partnerships, retrospectives and acquisitions, and programming on art history, the freedom struggle or Mumbai's cultural life. Engagements are exhibitions, talks and commissions rather than performances.

[Atlas Assessment] Dodiya is among the central figures of contemporary Indian painting - an artist who helped revive figuration, who made the Mumbai shutter into an icon of contemporary art, and whose work weaves the freedom struggle, art history and everyday Indian life into a single dense fabric. His international museum presence makes him one of the most globally visible Indian painters.

Repertoire

Shutter paintingsBody of work
Street & gallery, public & private
Paintings on metal roller-shutters, begun in 2001, mixing Pop Art, mythology and history.
Gandhi worksBody of work
Non-violence & modern India
From 'An Artist of Non-Violence' to 'Broken Branches' - a sustained meditation on Gandhi.
Photorealism & self-portraitureBody of work
Irony & autobiography
Early figurative work and ironic self-portraits like 'The Bombay Buccaneer'.
Cabinets & 'Museum' installationsBody of work
Memory & the museum
Assemblages of objects and portraits in glass cabinets ('Museum Closets', '7000 Museums').

Performance

Gallery / museum exhibitionRetrospective / surveyArtist talkCommission

Publications & productions

The Bombay Buccaneer
A self-portrait as James Bond; his break from photorealism.
Painting · 1994
An Artist of Non-Violence
A full body of work narrating Gandhi's life.
Exhibition / series · 1999
Broken Branches
Inspired by Gandhi's Porbandar home; shown at the Venice Biennale (2019).
Installation · 2002
Experiments with Truth (1981–2013)
An 80-work survey curated by Ranjit Hoskote.
Retrospective · 2013

Career & milestones

1959
Born in Ghatkopar, Mumbai
1982
BFA, Sir J.J. School of Art
With a Maharashtra government gold medal.
2001
First shutter paintings
For 'Century City' at Tate Modern.
2002
Reina Sofía retrospective
A mid-career survey in Madrid.
2019
Venice Biennale (India Pavilion)
'Broken Branches'.

Festivals & appearances

Venice Biennale (India Pavilion)
'Broken Branches'.
Exhibiting artist · 2019
Documenta 12, Kassel
'Antler Anthology'.
Exhibiting artist · 2007
Museo Reina Sofía, Madrid
Mid-career retrospective · 2002

Lineage & training

Sir J.J. School of Art, Mumbai
BFA in Painting (1982); later the École des Beaux-Arts, Paris (1991–92).
Training
Bhupen Khakhar; Sudhir Patwardhan; Gieve Patel
The figurative painters who shaped his early work.
Early influences
Anju Dodiya
The painter, his wife; their daughter Biraaj Dodiya is also an artist.
Spouse (artist)

Recognition

Sanskriti Award
Sanskriti Foundation
1995
Gold Medal
Government of Maharashtra
1982
GQ Man of the Year
GQ India
2009

Affiliations

Chemould Prescott Road; Vadehra; Templon
Represented artist
Gallery representation
Centre Pompidou, Tate, Guggenheim, NGMA
Works held
Collections
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